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Whole transcriptome sequencing

IDT’s xGen™ RNA sequencing solutions, including mRNA Enrichment, support efficient whole-transcriptome analysis across diverse RNA inputs, helping researchers simplify workflows, focus sequencing reads, and generate meaningful gene expression insights.

xGen™ NGS—made to differentiate.

Overview

  • Library prep kits designed for use with the xGen mRNA Enrichment Module and xGen Hyb Capture
  • Efficiently conduct expression profiling and fusion detection experiments thanks to high mapping rates, low duplicate rates, high number of genes detected, and comprehensive transcript coverage
  • Accommodates your samples with a single kit for consistent results across input range. Save time, reduce costs, and produce consistent libraries
  • Adaptase technology eliminates need for adapter titration resulting in minimal adapter dimers and high strandedness.  Go from RNA to library in as little as 3.5 hours!
  • Further reduce costs by pooling with revolutionary normalization technology – xGen Normalase reduces sequencing costs, saves time and increases throughput with uniform sampling and fewer handling steps to generate balanced library representation allowing higher multiplexing per run and obtain predictable read numbers.

What is whole transcriptome sequencing?

Whole transcriptome sequencing is an RNA-seq approach used to profile RNA transcripts across a sample. It helps researchers measure gene expression, compare biological conditions, and study transcript-level changes such as alternative splicing, isoform usage, and gene fusions.

Because total RNA is dominated by ribosomal RNA, which can make up roughly 80–98% of RNA molecules in a sample, enrichment or depletion is often used before library preparation to focus sequencing reads on more informative transcript content. In an IDT workflow, the xGen mRNA Enrichment Module enriches poly(A)-tailed transcripts, helping economize sequencing by focusing on mature, coding mRNAs for mRNA-seq workflows. The workflow is also compatible with upstream ribodepletion approaches when study goals or sample quality require retention of non-polyadenylated transcripts.

RNA is then converted into sequencing-ready, stranded libraries using the xGen RNA Library Prep Kit or xGen Broad-Range RNA Library Prep Kit. Both kits use Adaptase™ technology, which adds a single-stranded R2 Stubby Adapter to the 3’ end of first-strand cDNA and eliminates the need for second-strand cDNA synthesis and degradation. The xGen RNA Library Prep Kit supports a faster workflow with fewer steps for 100 ng – 1 µg total RNA, while the xGen Broad-Range RNA Library Prep Kit supports broader input flexibility from 10 ng – 1 µg total RNA.

For high-throughput labs, 96-reaction product configurations include the xGen Normalase Module and xGen Normalase UDI Primer Pairs to support enzymatic library normalization and multiplexing. This approach reduces the need for individual sample quantification and manual equimolar pooling, generating normalized library pools ready for Illumina-based sequencing. The workflow can also be combined with compatible xGen hybridization capture reagents for targeted mRNA capture sequencing studies.

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Extraction

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mRNA enrichment

xGen RNA Library Prep Kit (everyday samples)

xGen Broad-Range RNA Library Prep Kit (low-quality or low-input samples)

UDI Normalase primers (96 rxn)

Icons Library_White Outline_85x85_Library prep

Library prep

xGen RNA Library Prep Kit (everyday samples)

xGen Broad-Range RNA Library Prep Kit (low-quality or low-input samples)

UDI Normalase primers (96 rxn)

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Normalization

xGen Normalase Module

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Sequencing & analysis

IDT ALIGN Program

Method Data

Figure 1. Normalase technology enables consistent pooling of RNA-seq libraries without compromising transcriptomic data quality. The IDT xGen RNA Library Prep Kit and the xGen Broad-Range RNA Library Prep Kit were used to create whole transcriptome libraries from universal human total RNA samples (Thermo Fisher Scientific; Cat. No. QS0639) that were either ribodepleted or mRNA enriched upstream of library construction. Libraries were indexed using xGen Normalase CDI primers and amplified with the number of PCR cycles recommended in the respective protocols. Library pools were then normalized using the xGen Normalase Module and sequenced to determine the percentage of reads corresponding to each sample index. Respective sequencing platforms and the number of pooled libraries are indicated in the figure. Error bars represent the mean ± standard deviation of replicates.

Ordering

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